Ako nenaletieť investičným podvodom

Napísal Katarína Remiaš 25. apríl 2024

Investovanie je dôležitá súčasť zhodnotenia majetku, šetrenia na budúcnosť svojich detí, na svoj dôchodok, ale aj na kratšie životné ciele. Chráni našetrené peniaze pred infláciou a krízami, pred zmenami vo finančnej, daňovej či dôchodkovej legislatíve, a zároveň zhodnocuje majetok.

semafor_investicie

Atraktivita a význam investovania rastie a to je jedným z motívov podvodníkov, prečo sa snažia vylákať od ľudí peniaze. Podľa aktuálneho FOCUS prieskumu má skúsenosť s podozrivou ponukou na investovanie takmer štvrtina opýtaných (24 %).

Investovanie naozaj nie je až taká veda, stačí vedieť pár základných vecí, prípadne sa poradiť s odborníkmi na financovanie. „Na správne investovanie potrebujete poznať tri hlavné veci. Po prvé, aký je váš investičný cieľ a rozpočet. Po druhé, aký typ investora ste, či chcete investovať na istotu, konzervatívne alebo s určitým rizikom dynamicky alebo ani ani. No a po tretie, vedieť sa základne orientovať v bežných investičných produktoch a určite diverzifikovať, čiže rozložiť investované peniaze do viacerých produktov,“ vysvetľuje Andrea Kasanická Straková, odborníčka na osobné financie z PARTNERS.

Avšak skôr ako sa rozhodnete investovať, overte si, že investícia je korektná, aby ste predišli podvodným a pochybným investičným ponukám. Ako? Andrea Kasanická Straková odporúča vopred si preveriť týchto 5 vecí, ktoré značne eliminujú podozrivé investičné ponuky. Pýtajte sa a zistite, či:

  1. investíciu ponúka spoločnosť licencovaná Národnou bankou Slovenska.
  2. investičná spoločnosť vám vopred zrozumiteľne vysvetlí všetky riziká.
  3. výnosy sú realistické, porovnateľné s porovnateľnými výnosmi v minulosti.
  4. investícia má rozumný investičný horizont, minimálne 5 rokov.
  5. diverzifikuje, teda ponúka rozdelenie investície do viacerých košíkov.

5 NAJČASTEJŠÍCH INVESTIČNÝCH PODVODOV

Investičných podvodov a nekalých praktík je mnoho a stretávame sa nimi denne. Niektoré je možné odhaliť ľahšie, niektoré sú veľmi sofistikované. Podvodné, nekalé či zavádzajúce investičné ponuky stavajú na nízkej finančnej gramotnosti ľudí a emóciách založených na rýchlom zisku a bohatstve. Odborníci na financie a investovanie upozorňujú na päť najčastejších investičných podvodov, s ktorými sa Slováci stretávajú, a spresňujú, čo je na nich zradné.

1.     RÝCHLE A EXTRÉMNE VYSOKÉ ZISKY      

Investičný podvod spočíva v sľuboch dosiahnuť investíciou neštandardne vysoké výnosy a ešte aj vo veľmi krátkom čase. Prvým investorom sú vyplácané tieto vysoké výnosy väčšinou z vkladov nových, prichádzajúcich klientov a vkladov. Prostriedky často nie sú investované na trhu, ale končia v majetkoch vlastníkov a konateľov firiem. Peniaze nových klientov (investorov) sú používané na vyplatenie starých klientov, investorov. „Systém funguje, kým prichádza viac klientov-investorov, ako je klientov, ktorí chcú vyplatiť výnosy. Vtedy systém prestáva fungovať a skrachuje. Väčšina investujúcich klientov nielenže neuvidí vysoké zisky, ale prídu aj o celú svoju investíciu, ktorá niekedy tvorí aj všetky úspory ľudí, ktorí sa nechali takto oklamať,“ vysvetľuje prvú nekalú praktiku Maroš Ovčarik, riaditeľ spoločnosti PARTNERS INVESTMENTS.

Hovoríme o investičných podvodoch založených na podobných formách, ako je Ponziho schéma alebo pyramída. Na Slovensku je známy nedávny príklad košickej firmy Axe Capital, kde 430 veriteľov prišlo takmer o 50 miliónov EUR.

2.     100 % GARANCIA VÝNOSU

Každá jedna investícia so sebou nesie riziká. Niekedy vysoké, inokedy nízke, viac akceptovateľné pre investora. Tým najväčším rizikom je strata všetkých investovaných peňazí, nočná mora všetkých investorov. „V praxi k tomu môže dôjsť napríklad tým, že spoločnosť, do ktorej investujeme, skrachuje z dôvodu zlých manažérskych alebo podvodných rozhodnutí samotných manažérov a majiteľov firmy. Každá investícia má určité riziko a je potrebné o ňom vždy investorov informovať, a v žiadnom prípade sa pri investícii nesmie objaviť formulácia „100 % garancia“, „garancia vrátania všetkých investovaných prostriedkov“, „garantovaná investícia“ a podobne,“ spresňuje Maroš Ovčarik.

3.     FIRMA BEZ LICENCIE

Na Slovensku sa môžu venovať spoločnosti investovaniu peňazí iných ľudí a firiem iba vtedy, ak získajú od Národnej banky Slovenska potrebnú licenciu. Firmy na získanie licencie musia spĺňať pomerne náročné požiadavky a sú pod neustálym dohľadom centrálnej banky, ktorá kontroluje napríklad aj to, že peniaze investorov sú použité výhradne na nákup investícii, na ktorých sa investor so spoločnosťou dohodol. „Na trhu sú však aj spoločnosti, ktoré sa snažia operovať na investičnom trhu bez licencie. Niektoré legálne, niektoré nelegálne. Ľudia by mali v každom prípade vedieť, že nelicencovaná spoločnosť znamená pre investora väčšie riziká, že investuje do spoločnosti bez kontroly regulátora a povinnosti dodržiavať legislatívu, ktorej ambíciou je chrániť ľudí, ktorí chcú investovať. Preto prvá otázka pred investovaním by mala byť, či je spoločnosť licencovaná centrálnou bankou,“ hovorí Maroš Ovčarik. Preveriť spoločnosť, či má na Slovensku licenciu, si môže každý jednoducho na webe NBS na https://subjekty.nbs.sk/.

Príkladom takéhoto podvodného konania sú napríklad stránky a aplikácie, ale aj promo investovať cez takého platformy. Za Slovensko môžeme spomenúť napríklad aj firmu World Agency, ktorú propagoval napríklad aj Rytmus. Alebo sociálne siete a deepfake videá so známymi ľuďmi, ktoré odporúčajú ísť na nejakú stránku podvodnej investičnej spoločnosti.

4.     ZAVÁDZAJÚCE INVESTIČNÉ TVRDENIA

Je viacero klamlivých a nebezpečných tvrdení, ktorými vás podvodný investor môže nalákať na investovanie. „Často sú dobre formulované a založené na polopravde, ktorá má vzbudiť presvedčenie o budúcej vyššej hodnote, či žiadnom riziku. Nebezpečie týchto tvrdení spočíva v tom, že môžu viesť ľudí k nesprávnym investičným rozhodnutiam a finančným stratám,“ tvrdí Matej Dobiš, analytik portálu Finančný kompas. Takými klamlivými investičnými tvrdeniami sú napríklad – „kopíruj investičné stratégie úspešných investorov a zbohatneš“, „investovanie je bez rizika“, „reality neklesajú“, „máme tajné informácie, ktoré sú garanciou vysokého zisku“ alebo napríklad aj „zlato ochráni vždy voči inflácii.“ (vysvetlenie na záver TS)

Je dôležité, aby ľudia boli kritickí voči investičným tvrdeniam a robili svoj vlastný výskum predtým, ako investujú svoje peniaze. Špeciálne, ak ide o dlhodobú investíciu, typu sporenie pre dieťa, či tvorba dôchodkového zabezpečenia,“ odporúča Matej Dobiš. Získanie správnych informácií od spoľahlivých zdrojov a poradenstvo od odborníkov môže pomôcť minimalizovať riziko straty peňazí a podvodu.

5.     VŠETKO NA JEDNU INVESTÍCU - ABSENCIA DIVERZIFIKÁCIE

Podvodnou investičnou praktikou je tiež nátlak na investovanie do jedného investičného produktu. „Problém investovania do jedného typu aktíva spočíva v rizikovosti investície, zvlášť ak ide o investíciu nastavenú na vysoké percento zhodnotenia. Takéto investície sú rizikové investície, sú často špekulatívneho charakteru a to obsahuje vysoko nepravdepodobné očakávania a teda aj vysokú pravdepodobnosť straty investovaných peňazí. Príkladom je napríklad pretláčanie jedného typu aktíva, či už akcií, dlhopisov, zlata, či dokonca kryptomien. Ak ste sa dostali k investícii iba na základe reklamy, skontrolujte si históriu jej výnosov,“ hovorí Matej Dobiš.

Odborníčka na financie zároveň pripravila ŠESŤ BODOV, AKO SPOZNAŤ ODBORNÍKA NA INVESTÍCIE:

  1. OSOBNÉ STRETNUTIA: odborník sa chce stretnúť a nevyžaduje investície online či cez telefón.
  2. BEZ NÁTLAKU: odborník nevytvára nátlak, aby došlo k obchodu, nesľubuje zázraky, a už vôbec nie v krátkom čase.
  3. MYSLÍ NA FINANČNÚ REZERVU: odborník nechce všetky vaše peniaze – už vôbec nie naraz.
  4. HOVORÍ VOPRED O RIZIKÁCH: vie jasne a zrozumiteľne objasniť investičné riziká.
  5. DIVERZIFIKUJE: neponúka jednu konkrétnu investíciu/produkt/fond a ponúka rôzne investičné produkty.
  6. NEOHOVÁRA KONKURECIU: odborník nezatracuje produkty konkurencie, porovnáva ich so svojimi.

Analytik tiež odporúča, aby ste neverili nereálnym výnosom, ponukám, ktoré chcú, aby ste neinvestovali do iných aktív, ale naopak, iba do jedného – toho správneho – teda toho ich. Ak chýbajú informácie o riziku, pravdepodobne je vysoké. Naopak, dobrým príkladom sú investičné spoločnosti, ktoré vopred upozorňujú, že cieľom investície je vyšší výnos s potrebou podstúpiť na strane investora vyššie riziko. Ide o jasný signál, že investované peniaze majú predstavovať iba časť celkového kapitálu investora.

 

12 komentárov

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    Be cautious not to overstretch your bicep, particularly if it
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    Nonetheless, it’s finest to seek the advice of along with your physician earlier than you do any exercise as a outcome of he/she would be the proper
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    curl each within the seated and standing positions, depending on which fits you
    essentially the most. You can even carry out this motion unilaterally, utilizing one arm at a time.
    It will permit you to work more on your underdeveloped arm
    and correct energy imbalance.

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    In comparability, Phil Heath’s arms at present measure 21 1/4″ cold and 22 3/4″ with a
    pump (2). He had the largest arms I’ve ever seen, however more importantly, he had the most important heart.
    After this, they decreased to 17″ after cutting
    and losing some fat. Right Here is my transformation from a
    few years of hard work, dieting, and training.


    For instance, if your objective is to add an inch to your arms in a
    12 months, set a milestone of including 1 / 4 inch each
    three months. If you want bigger, more muscular arms, you may have stumbled throughout the right article.
    I wouldn’t be surprised if you are seeing a minimum of an inch of arm dimension positive aspects.
    In different words, this will be a further ten pounds from the primary time you probably did the train in week one.
    With this ultimate round of performing the Alternating Crossbody Hammer
    Curl, you’ll be using 5 more pounds. I need you bringing simply as much effort throughout this last week of the arm exercise as
    you did in the course of the first week. The caveat right here is that you’ll be adding
    one other 5 kilos to what you did final week.
    By incorporating these warm-up and cool-down routines into your workout
    regimen, you probably can enhance efficiency, cut back the danger of injury, and enhance total recovery.
    Remember to take heed to your body and modify the depth of your warm-up and cool-down primarily based
    on your health level and specific needs. Get ready to revolutionize your arm exercises
    and unlock the key to reaching the bigger, stronger arms you’ve always
    desired.
    To construct larger muscles, you have to eat enough protein and enough calories to support muscle development.
    In Any Other Case, all of the curls on the earth won’t get you larger arms.
    I wouldn’t eat sufficient to realize weight, so I wouldn’t gain muscle.

    Again, the proper kind is necessary in turning this gym staple into a lethal weapon in your arm-building armoury.

    At the same time, the program is structured in order that
    your arms get sufficient rest between classes to recuperate and develop.
    By the time I had gained my first 40 pounds, my arms had gone from 10 inches to around 11.5–12 inches.
    I was benching 225 for reps and doing sets of chin-ups with 50 kilos round my
    waist. I’d been doing some biceps curls and triceps extensions, too,
    however they had been just an afterthought. I’d been counting on the compound pushing
    and pulling workout routines to coach my arms. However I
    was disappointed in how little they’d grown in proportion to
    my chest and again.
    Start in a press-up place however along with your thumbs and index fingers touching to type a diamond.
    Preserving your hips up and core braced, bend your elbows to decrease your chest in course of the ground.
    Lie on a flat bench, holding dumbbells by your shoulders with palms facing.
    Drive your ft into the ground and press the weights straight up, then lower them slowly back to the start.
    I at all times tell my private training clients to curve the bar towards their foreheads
    instead of straight up.
    Strong arms not only improve your physique
    but additionally play a crucial position in total efficiency.
    Whether you're lifting weights or partaking in every day activities, robust
    arms provide the support and energy needed. The blood circulation to the target muscle is restricted
    and thus you guarantee that the blood can no longer flow back.
    In the arms, the blood provide can be restricted above the biceps or beneath the shoulder.
    After the sets, you open the dam and the blood circulates much
    better and quicker. This has the advantage that, on the one hand, extra vitamins get into the target muscle and, then again, more waste supplies could be transported
    away.
    Many folks, myself included, will use straps to isolate the again extra and
    take your arms out of the movement to an extent.

    This is an efficient technique for building a powerful
    back nonetheless when it comes to arm improvement you need as much
    carry over from different exercises as possible.
    Subsequently limit the use of straps and build up your grip energy to have maximum carry
    over to your arm development. For biceps you want to be taking a look at
    heavy rows and weighted pull-ups but particularly with your arms in supination (palms dealing with you) or neutral.
    These will activate the biceps though they may still be appearing as a secondary muscle.


    "In Addition To being able to do issues like pull-ups and push-ups, we use our arms in everyday life," Angela
    Gargano, CPT, founding father of Pull-Up Revolution, tells LIVESTRONG.com.

    "Things as easy as carrying your grocery baggage, pulling a door open, lifting up a field or pushing yourself up from the ground if you are lying down all contain arm strength." 9 simple strikes anybody can use to construct
    impressive, muscular arms. Having easy access to high quality fitness equipment like rubber hex dumbbells or a dependable chin-up bar may help
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    The pleasant flavor makes it more doubtless that customers will stick to their pre-workout routine, as
    they really look ahead to drinking it earlier than hitting the fitness center.
    The GHOST® FULL DISCLOSURE LABEL ensures you realize precisely what you’re getting
    in each and every scoop. With no proprietary blends, you can belief that you’re getting the best components in the right doses.


    This can improve the "pump" feeling throughout workouts and
    doubtlessly improve nutrient supply to muscles.
    GHOST has positioned itself as more than just a supplement firm – it’s a lifestyle model with a mission to empower customers to "Be Seen" past
    the fitness center walls. Many users really feel a way
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    GHOST Legend V4 pre exercise takes pride in it’s dedication to transparency.
    The label fully discloses the dose of every active
    ingredient, eschewing the utilization of proprietary blends.

    One of the standout features of GHOST Legend V4 pre-workout is it’s vegan-friendly pump formulation.
    Ghost will frequently drop restricted version flavors to maintain issues recent and exciting.
    The common cost of pre-workout in the marketplace is around $1.sixty one per serving.
    Ghost Legend prices $1.50 per serving, just under market worth.

    There are nonetheless some anecdotal claims linking food dyes
    to elevated anxiety and the next expression of
    neurodivergent situations like ADHD. There
    are additionally considerations about the toxicity and quality assurance of those dyes.
    AstraGin is formulated to support total intestine well
    being, offering immune help and enhanced nutrient absorption.
    Plus Legend All Out also packs in 100mg of ZumXr extended launch
    caffeine which supplies comparable effects to caffeine anhydrous, however over a longer time
    frame. This distinctive mechanism helps to forestall that ever-so-dreaded crash.

    Users persistently report optimistic experiences with GHOST Legend V4, noting enhancements of their exercise depth, endurance,
    and general gym efficiency. The clear energy enhance without the typical
    pre-workout jitters is especially appreciated.
    Many customers have reported elevated vitality ranges and improved exercise performance
    after taking this complement. Ghost Legend accommodates key components similar to L-citrulline and beta-alanine, which have been shown to extend blood flow and muscular endurance respectively.
    These elements contribute to higher workout depth and longer-duration training.
    L-Citrulline is a really important ingredient in Ghost Legend Pre-Workout.
    It’s there to assist enhance blood circulate and enhance muscle endurance.

    Beta-alanine helps cut back muscular fatigue, permitting you to
    push more durable and maintain that pump for longer.
    Ghost pre-workout may cause some unwanted effects in sure individuals.
    These can include emotions of jitteriness and itchiness, in addition to
    a tingling sensation caused by the ingredient beta-alanine.

    The Ghost Legend Pre-Workout has made a reputation for itself in the health world, standing out
    for its potent combination of components and unique flavors.

    Let’s evaluate it with another in style manufacturers available in the market.
    Moreover, the inclusion of 1.5 grams of Nitrosigine helps improve
    vasodilation and blood move for enhanced pump during your workouts.

    GHOST Gamer has 5 calories per serving and less than one gram of carbs.

    GHOST Legend has five energy and one gram of carbs, and GHOST Pump has zero calories and fewer than one gram of carbs.
    For most pump and more caffeine, you presumably can combine
    this pre-workout with GHOST Legend. By clicking on the product hyperlinks on this article, we may obtain a commission fee for free
    of charge to you, the reader. Sponsorships and affiliate
    commissions help assist our research so we may help you find one of the best merchandise.

    Customers have completely different experiences with the itchiness of
    the pre-workout supplement. Some discover it much less
    irritating and doesn't cause any unwanted effects, while others report itching throughout and scratching.

    It may probably profit athletic efficiency as a outcome
    of it's said to reinforce oxygen consumption during intense exercise.
    We like GHOST pre-workout for its psychological and physical advantages.
    It combines pump and vitality with nootropic benefits like elevated focus, and it could
    even assist you to outside of the health club.
    GHOST Legend is gluten, soy, and sugar-free, so that is an optimal
    selection in case you have allergic reactions or sensitivities.
    We all have these days when we’re simply downright
    tired and really feel unmotivated. Those emotions can set in at any time, earlier than you get out of bed or when you’re on the
    way in which to the health club after work.
    We sip ours at the health club, on the office and even with the squad earlier than an evening
    out. Combine 1 scoop (1 serving) of GHOST
    LEGEND® ALL OUT with 10-12oz of water or beverage of selection. New customers, and those sensitive to stimulants, ought to begin with ½
    serving (½ scoop) to assess their private tolerance.
    GHOST® at its easiest form is the world's first life-style sports diet brand.

    The name GHOST® and mantra "be seen" come from
    that feeling of being behind the scenes and desirous to be heard,
    wanting to make an impression; we're all ghosts.

    Mix 1 scoop (1 serving) of GHOST LEGEND® with 8-10oz
    of water or beverage of alternative. Research present that AstraGin significantly will increase
    the absorption of arginine, lysine, glucose, creatine, beta-alanine, choline, citrulline, BCAA’s,
    carnitine, and fatty acids.
    You may even know exactly what's in every scoop as a end result of all
    of the components are listed on the label of each tub of Ghost Legend Pre-Workout.
    It helps offer you more power and focus for lifting weights or any other type of
    exercise. The name GHOST and slogan "be seen" come from that feeling of being behind the
    scenes and wanting to be heard, desirous to make an impression. This is an amino acid that can help offset
    the build-up of lactic acid, which might delay fatigue and improve
    your efficiency. Research claims beta-alanine might aid in the
    manufacturing of carnosine, which might allow muscles
    to perform longer earlier than becoming exhausted. Much like L-carnitine, GBB is believed to help burn fats by rising
    thermogenesis.
    Ghost Legend didn’t provide instantly noticeable will increase to energy.

    It did increase overall vitality and mental focus though,
    which allowed me to grind via my final reps and
    units to get essentially the most out of my workout.
    Ghost Legend incorporates 100mg of theobromine per 2-scoop serving,
    sufficient to support vitality and performance
    with out being so high that there's a threat of unfavorable unwanted effects.
    Pre exercise might help increase your energy levels, and provides
    your muscle tissue a lift that can assist you throughout your
    workout routine. Many pre exercise powders and drinks comprise beta alanine which can trigger an itching sensation.
    In terms of outcomes, customers have talked about experiencing enhanced strength and endurance
    while utilizing Ghost Legend pre-workout. Scientific evidence helps the use of pre-workout dietary
    supplements like Ghost Legend for improved workout efficiency.
    The natural caffeine in Ghost Legend, derived from coffee beans,
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    you push via intense workouts. In terms of particular components, Ghost Legend contains natural caffeine sources
    derived from espresso beans.

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    The drink may be beneficial for weight loss when used as a part of a nutritious diet and train routine.
    The amino acids may assist to protect lean muscle mass and support fat loss, while the caffeine can present an vitality enhance.
    Prospects enjoy the dietary supplement's style and power degree.
    They find it provides enough energizing with out feeling jittery or overstimulated.


    The grape soda taste without all of the bad stuff is appreciated.
    Some find it a perfect pick-me-up and work well for hangovers
    or pre-workouts. They say it has an excellent taste and supplies
    power during workouts. Full BCAA Energy™ is certainly one of our
    progressive BCAA merchandise which supplies a clean supply of energy from natural
    sources of caffeine. We wished to take an opportunity to compare this to an identical, popular product on the market – Optimum Nutrition™ Amino Power.
    Consuming power drinks for a really long time can result in continual liver illness.

    ON Amino Vitality is probably considered one of the best amino acid
    dietary supplements, and it is a reliable choice for pre-workout power
    and muscle-recovering amino acids. With one hundred mg
    of pure caffeine per serving, this complement provides a reasonable power boost.

    Welcome to Costco Meals Database, the internet’s #1 useful resource for all issues Costco meals.

    The Concord Grape taste is refreshing with out being
    overly sweet, while the watermelon flavor is powerful and very efficient.
    They discover it efficient for pre- or post-workout use, offering a pleasant mellow vitality without jitters.

    Many contemplate it a great value for money and say it works higher than espresso.

    Customers have totally different views on the nutritional supplement's
    worth for cash. Some discover it affordable with good elements, whereas others contemplate it
    a waste of money and plastic. Comprehensive mix of 5g BCAAs &
    EAAs to spice up performance and restoration. Optimum Diet is likely certainly one of the leading sport nutrition companies
    on the earth and produces one of the best and the
    highest-selling protein merchandise within the international market.
    If you may be sensitive to caffeine, we suggest assessing your
    tolerance by beginning with half the advised serving dimension.
    The drink has a clean, even vitality with none bloating or high caffeine ranges.

    Many discover it a healthier alternative than other energy
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    It stabilizes the heartbeat as it is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, which helps to enhance focus during
    coaching.
    It’ll enable you to exercise for an extended duration as properly.
    Clients appreciate the nutritional complement's style and effectiveness.

    Prospects have completely different experiences with the dietary complement.

    It is effective for morning or noon workouts, bettering mental focus and stamina without
    the extreme jitters of high-stimulant pre-workouts. Combine about 2 scoops
    into 10 to 12 fluid ounces of chilly water very first
    thing in the morning, before train, as a day pick-me-up
    or any time of day. Optimum Diet considers four scoops to be
    moderate and 6 scoops to intensely increase your vitality
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    from Costco, I didn’t notice a lot of a "watered down" watermelon taste.
    The flavor was nonetheless pretty strong even after adding additional water.

    Each serving consists of the usual 100mg of caffeine and 5 grams of an amino
    acid blend that comes with regular Amino Vitality but in addition 405 mg of Electrolytes.


    They discover it helps with stamina and post-workout recovery.
    It offers enough vitality to get them via their workouts and forestall fatigue.
    Many think about it a more healthy pre-workout possibility that offers more benefits than conventional Gatorade.

    Prospects just like the nutritional complement's effectiveness.
    They say it tastes good, works nicely as a pre-workout, and is great general.

    For taste, I was pleasantly shocked by the watermelon flavor.
    I’m not a fan of watermelon flavored drinks nor the largest fan of
    watermelon in general. Amino Power gives you all-day power
    and boosts fats loss. It contains BCAAs that assist form lean muscles and L-carnitine to boost
    your fats metabolism. They say it's a superb choice, fast shipping, and effective.


    Caffeine has been proven to reinforce metabolic price and fat oxidation, making
    Optimum Diet Essential Amino Energy a solid option for these looking to optimize physique composition. Costco’s
    Optimum Nutrition Amino Vitality + Electrolytes is a must purchase if you're available within the market for an vitality complement drink.
    There are one hundred mg of caffeine in each 2 scoops
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    For reference, an average cup of espresso could have about one hundred mg of caffeine.
    It’s a unique story when mixing the complement in a cup or glass.
    It took me about 30 seconds of vigorous stirring with a fork to really get
    all of the powder mixed in.
    This firm supplies high-quality sports supplements for athletes and fitness
    center rats. Final Sup stands out as a wonderful alternative for purchasing Optimum Nutrition Amino Vitality in Singapore.
    One large egg supplies roughly 0.6 grams of
    leucine, 0.4 grams of isoleucine, and zero.5 grams of valine.
    A new strategy for recycling spent lithium-ion batteries relies on a hydrometallurgical course of
    in impartial answer. The leaching efficiency
    is improved by a solid-solid reduction mechanism, often recognized as the
    battery effect, in addition to the addition of the
    amino acid glycine. They say it has an excellent style and works nicely for the value.

    Lithium-ion batteries not solely power our mobile phones, tablets, and electrical vehicles, they're
    also more and more necessary as storage for volatile renewable power.
    As they turn out to be extra widely used, the number of spent
    batteries keeps increasing. It provides a wiser, safer, and extra
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    Glycine, a standard amino acid, performs an important
    role on this technique. Discarded batteries launch toxic chemical substances that
    contaminate soil and water whereas mining fresh lithium and different metals depletes natural resources and harms ecosystems.

    The amino acids may also trigger tingling within the palms
    and itching. They find it helps them keep targeted and
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    Its well-balanced formula supports muscle restoration, enhances workout performance, and provides clear, sustained power without extreme stimulants.
    I haven’t yet taken a 6 scoop serving as a pre-workout, but I do start to feel the vitality ramp up after 2-3 scoops.
    I doubt this is in a position to be equal to an precise
    pre-workout complement, but I even have no doubts this can boost
    your energy degree within the health club.
    CLA is a exceptional dietary complement derived from sources like
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    meats and dairy as nicely as the yolk of an egg.

    Clients appreciate the nutritional complement's
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    It is body recomposition - losing fats and gaining muscle/strength the simplest method.
    Increase your power with products that can help you gas and focus every single day and every exercise.


    Prospects appreciate the vitality stage of the nutritional complement.
    They discover it supplies an excellent, sustained energy enhance with out jitters.

    The product is on the market in a quantity of taste options, and clients report a better temper after taking it.
    It supplies them with power and a caffeine boost to start out the day right.
    They find it a good way to get their day began off proper, getting ready for dinner and a night stroll around the neighborhood.
    The drink is light and smooth, making it enjoyable to drink while understanding.


    Moderation is essential, as excess consumption may contribute to
    elevated heart price and digestive discomfort.
    Check ingredient labels for added sugars
    and synthetic components. Consulting a healthcare professional is wise to find out if such drinks
    align along with your health targets and wishes. The best time to drink Amino Vitality
    should cater to when you absolutely need it. Some individuals prefer to drink it
    before their workout to assist improve power and focus,
    while others prefer to drink it during or after their exercise to help
    in recover.
    You can use it at any time - drink within the morning, before exercising for vitality, post-workout for restoration, or as an afternoon pick-me-up.
    Clients respect the natural and clear ingredients of the nutritional supplement.

    They value the combination of amino acids and energy-boosting elements.

    The vegan BCAA amino acids and green tea are also talked about
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    wherever vitality + hydration solution. AminoLean accommodates 125 mg of caffeine
    per serving, in comparison with ON Amino Energy’s a hundred mg, which
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    Others report feeling jittery, sweaty, and sick to their
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    supports vitality with out excessive caffeine, this could be an efficient choice.

    They say it is a good substitute, effective,
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    out jitters.
    The powder helps them get by way of their exercises and
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    Customers respect the quality of the product, saying
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    Optimum Vitamin Amino Energy has an affordable worth level compared to different pre-workout options.
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    This vitality drink has a pleasing taste with out the bitterness of espresso.
    This article we’ll discuss these components and the way
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    Prospects appreciate the product's effectiveness and good taste.
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    This breaks up the NCM layers, releasing the lithium, nickel, cobalt, and manganese ions they include into the answer.

    We believe you get out what you place in – which is why
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    While 100mg of caffeine is way lower than the FDA restrict,
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    It doesn’t add to your daily sugar consumption and lets
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    is not the only method for weight reduction and shouldn't be used as a
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