Slnečné škvrny trápia aj v zime: Ako ich šetrne a účinne zjemniť?

Napísal Dagmar Jančovičová 18. február 2025

Pigmentové škvrny môžu byť dôsledkom slnka, hormonálnych zmien aj nesprávnej starostlivosti. Ak sa vám opakovane vracajú, možno prehliadate kľúčový krok v ich prevencii. Odborníčka vysvetľuje, ako im predchádzať.

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Zdroj foto: iStock

Prečo sa stále vracajú?

Tmavé fľaky na pleti trápia mnohých – sú výsledkom nadprodukcie melanínu, ktorého úlohou je chrániť kožu pred UV žiarením. Podľa štatistík viac ako 90 % ľudí so svetlou pleťou nad 50 rokov trpí týmto problémom. Častou chybou je, že riešime len vonkajší prejav, nie hlbšiu príčinu ich vzniku.

Čo všetko ovplyvňuje tvorbu škvŕn?

Hyperpigmentácia sa spája so slnečným žiarením, starnutím aj hormonálnymi výkyvmi – napríklad v tehotenstve či pri užívaní hormonálnej antikoncepcie. Menej známym faktorom je stav kožného mikrobiómu. „Nové výskumy naznačujú, že jeho nerovnováha môže ovplyvniť zápalové procesy a oxidačný stres, čím nepriamo prispieva k vzniku hyperpigmentácie,“ približuje biochemička Gabriela Glombová zo Skeeneffect

Ako sa zbaviť pigmentových škvŕn?

Mnohé ženy siahnu po lokálnych prípravkoch, chemickom peelingu či laserovom ošetrení. No aj po nich sa môžu škvrny vrátiť. Dôležitá je preto dlhodobá starostlivosť. „Vzhľad pokožky odráža jej vnútro. Nestačí len krém, pokožke treba dodať výživu zvnútra, aby bola lepšie chránená a dokázala sa rýchlejšie regenerovať,“ zdôrazňuje Glombová.

Výživa pre pleť, čo funguje?

Účinnou kombináciou je Nutroxsun – výťažky z rozmarínu a grapefruitu, ktoré pomáhajú chrániť pleť pred UV žiarením. „Výskumy ukázali, že Nutroxsun zvyšuje odolnosť kože voči UVB a UVA lúčom, čím predlžuje čas na slnku bez rizika spálenia,“ vysvetľuje odborníčka.

Okrem toho sa oplatí doplniť vitamín C – silný antioxidant, ktorý reguluje tvorbu melanínu. „Kolagén môže podporiť regeneráciu kože, ale v boji proti pigmentovým škvrnám sú dôležitejšie látky ako vitamín C, niacínamid, arbutín či kyselina azealová,“ radí biochemička zo Skeeneffect.

Ochrana ako základ

Aj tá najlepšia starostlivosť vyjde nazmar, ak pleť nechránite pred slnkom. Každodenné používanie SPF – aj v zime – je nevyhnutné. Ak sa chcete škvrnám vyhnúť, zabudnite na solárium a doprajte si kvalitnú kozmetiku, ktorá podporuje prirodzenú regeneráciu pokožky.

Výsledky uvidíte už po týždni, no skutočné benefity sa prejavia po troch mesiacoch. Tajomstvo krásnej pleti totiž nespočíva len v starostlivosti zvonka, ale aj zvnútra.

2 komentárov

  • Komentár Harley %AM, %16 %231 %2025 %04:%mar napísal Harley

    The Impact Of Sleep On Exercise And Muscle Growth







    The Impact of Sleep on Exercise and Muscle Growth





    Sleep is often overlooked as a critical factor in achieving fitness goals, but
    its role in exercise performance and muscle growth is profound.
    Research consistently shows that inadequate sleep can hinder progress, while
    sufficient sleep enhances recovery and strength.







    The Study





    A recent study published in the Journal of Sports Sciences investigated the effects of sleep duration on exercise capacity and muscle building.
    The study revealed that individuals who slept less than 7 hours experienced reduced endurance and
    muscle growth compared to those who slept for 8 or more hours.








    The Result





    Participants who slept for at least 7-9 hours reported better exercise performance, faster recovery times,
    and greater muscle gains. Sleep appears to play a crucial role in protein synthesis,
    the process by which muscles grow and repair themselves.









    Do we Need 7 or 8 Hours of Sleep?





    While 7 hours of sleep is often cited as sufficient, individual needs can vary based
    on factors like age, activity level, and genetics.
    Some people function well with 6-7 hours, while others require
    closer to 9 hours.







    How Much Sleep Do You Need by Age?





    Children and teenagers may need 8-10 hours of sleep to support
    growth and development. Adults generally need around 7-9 hours,
    though elite athletes or those with high physical demands may require more.








    How Much Sleep is Too Much?





    While sleep quality matters most, excessive sleep can lead to oversleeping and
    may interfere with daily activities. Consistency is
    key, so aim for a balanced sleep schedule that aligns with your lifestyle and goals.








    Do Naps Help Muscle Recovery?





    Napping can enhance recovery by providing additional rest periods, especially during
    periods of high training volume or stress.
    However, napping too close to bedtime may disrupt sleep quality and
    be less effective.







    Does Lack of Sleep Cause Muscle Loss?





    Chronic sleep deprivation can impair muscle protein synthesis and
    lead to muscle atrophy over time. Consistent lack of sleep can negatively impact your muscle growth and recovery
    efforts.







    Is it OK to Exercise on Little Sleep?





    While moderate amounts of exercise may still be possible, poor
    sleep can reduce exercise performance, endurance, and recovery efficiency.
    For optimal results, prioritize quality sleep before intense training sessions.

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