Keď sex môže mať aj vážne následky!

Napísal Kristína Chudá 06. február 2025

Ochorenia, o ktorých sa veľmi nehovorí, no napriek tomu na ne ročne umiera viac ľudí ako umieralo na COVID 19. Nádory krčka maternice, konečníka alebo genitálne bradavice, to sú niektoré z chorôb, ktoré spôsobujú ľudské papilomavírusy (HPV). Ako sa chrániť?

milovanie_pharmatex_17

Ľudské papilomavírusy sú veľmi rozšírené. Typy HPV, ktoré nespôsobujú rakovinu (najmä typy 6 a 11), môžu spôsobiť genitálne bradavice a respiračnú papilomatózu (ochorenie, pri ktorom nádory rastú v dýchacích cestách vedúcich z nosa a úst do pľúc). Aj keď tieto stavy vedú veľmi zriedka k smrti, môžu spôsobiť významný výskyt chorôb. Genitálne bradavice sú veľmi časté, vysoko infekčné a ovplyvňujú sexuálny život.

Tieto papilomavírusy spôsobujú zmeny v bunkách výstelky krčka maternice, a ak sa včas nelieči, môžu sa zmeniť na rakovinové bunky. Aj keď sa väčšina infekcií HPV vylieči sama a väčšina predrakovinových lézií spontánne vymizne, existuje riziko pre všetky ženy, že infekcia HPV sa môže stať chronickou a predrakovinové lézie prechádzajú do invazívneho karcinómu krčka maternice.

Vývoj rakoviny krčka maternice u žien s normálnym imunitným systémom trvá 15 až 20 rokov. Môže to trvať iba 5 až 10 rokov u žien so oslabeným imunitným systémom, ako sú napríklad ženy s neliečenou infekciou HIV.

K prenosu vírusu dochádza pri akejkoľvek sexuálnej aktivite, ohrozenými sú teda všetci sexuálne aktívne jedinci, ženy aj muži, bez rozdielu pohlavia. Vírus je vysoko infekčný, a tak sa prenáša veľmi rýchlo, bez toho aby ste o tom vedeli. Väčšina žien sa o nákaze touto chorobou dozvie prostredníctvom PAP testu, ktorý pomáha zisťovať prítomnosť abnormálnych buniek vo výstelke krčka maternice. Ak je vírus diagnostikovaný včas, dá sa úspešne liečiť.

Ohrozené sú ženy aj muži

 Pri nákaze HPV hrozí rozvoj mnohých závažných ochorení. Okrem karcinómu krčka maternice sú to nádory vonkajších rodidiel, pošvy alebo konečníka. Často sa objavujú aj genitálne bradavice, na ktoré sa síce neumiera, ale je to nepríjemné ochorenie, ktoré má tendenciu sa vracať. Predstavujú tiež emočný stres pre pacientov aj ich partnerov. Choroba totiž postihuje obe pohlavia.

Nákaza HPV je vôbec najčastejšou sexuálne prenosnou infekciou. Jej šíreniu možno čiastočne zabrániť používaním kondómov. Lekári ale varujú, že ani táto bariérová antikoncepcia nie je 100% ochranou. HPV sa prenáša nielen pohlavným stykom, ale aj intímnymi dotykmi. Očkovať preto odporúčame ešte pred začatím sexuálneho života.

Najlepšia prevencia? Očkovanie!

Jedinou ochranou proti infekcii HPV je (okrem sexuálna abstinencia) očkovanie. Podľa výskumu spoločnosti ale o možnosti očkovania svojich dospievajúcich detí vie len necelá štvrtina matiek. Lekári sa pritom zhodujú, že najúčinnejšie je vakcinácia práve v začiatkoch puberty - okolo 13. roku života. V súčasnosti existujú predkvalifikované 3 vakcíny, ktoré chránia proti HPV 16 aj 18, o ktorých je známe, že spôsobujú najmenej 70% rakoviny krčka maternice. Tretia vakcína chráni pred piatimi ďalšími onkogénnymi typmi HPV, ktoré spôsobujú ďalších 20% rakoviny krčka maternice. Pediatri informujú rodičov o možnosti očkovania zvyčajne už pri jedenástom roku. Od 13teho do dosiahnutia 14teho roku veku hradia vakcináciu zdravotné poisťovne nielen dievčatám, ale aj chlapcom.

Infekcia je dlho bez príznakov

Vakcinácia je zásadná aj preto, že je HPV infekcia dlhú dobu úplne bezpríznaková. Pacienti tak nemôžu ochorenie včas rozpoznať, prejaví sa až v neskorých štádiách. Niektoré zmeny možno odhaliť skríningom, napríklad sterom z krčka maternice, ktorý je súčasťou každoročnej gynekologické prehliadky a je hradený zo zdravotného poistenia. Očkovanie proti HPV a pravidelné návštevy gynekológa sú účinnou prevenciou vzniku rakoviny krčka maternice u žien. U mužov je prevenciou ochorenia predovšetkým očkovanie.

Niektorí rodičia teraz kvôli situácii okolo COVID 19 návštevy lekára odkladajú. Presúvajú sa tiež preventívne prehliadky a očkovanie. Očkovanie a preventívne prehliadky by sa však odkladať nemali, vravia odborníci.

Liečba invazívneho karcinómu krčka maternice

Ak žena prejaví príznaky podozrenia na rakovinu krčka maternice, musí byť odoslaná do príslušného zariadenia na ďalšie vyhodnotenie, diagnostiku a liečbu.

Medzi príznaky skorého štádia rakoviny krčka maternice patria:

-        Nepravidelné špinenie krvi alebo slabé krvácanie medzi obdobiami u žien v reprodukčnom veku;

-        Postmenopauzálne špinenie alebo krvácanie;

-        Krvácanie po pohlavnom styku;

-        Zvýšený pošvový výtok, niekedy páchnuci.

Postupom rakoviny krčka maternice sa môžu objaviť závažnejšie príznaky vrátane:

-        Pretrvávajúca bolesť chrbta, nôh a / alebo panvy;

-        Chudnutie, únava, nechutenstvo;

-        Výtok zo zápachu a vaginálne ťažkosti;

-        Opuch nohy alebo oboch dolných končatín.

Liečba závisí od štádia ochorenia a možnosti zahŕňajú chirurgický zákrok, rádioterapiu a chemoterapiu. Paliatívna starostlivosť je tiež nevyhnutným prvkom liečby rakoviny, ktorá zmierňuje zbytočné bolesti a utrpenie spôsobené chorobou.

Nepodceňujte preventívne prehliadky!

Hlavným cieľom preventívne prehliadky u gynekológa je zachytiť včas zmeny, ktoré by mohli viesť k rozvoju nádoru krčka maternice. Preventívna prehliadka je nebolestivá, netrvá dlho, diskomfort je pomerne mierny. Jednoduchým sterom z povrchu môže gynekológ zistiť stav, ktorý by mohol viesť k rozvoju zhubného ochorenia. Je to vec, ktorá by sa nemala podceňovať, a žiadna žena by nemala zabúdať na návštevy gynekológa.


https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/human-papillomavirus-(hpv)-and-cervical-cancer

15 komentárov

  • Komentár Supplements Similar to steroids %AM, %06 %458 %2025 %10:%apr napísal Supplements Similar to steroids

    70918248

  • Komentár git.uucloud.top %PM, %05 %598 %2025 %13:%apr napísal git.uucloud.top

    70918248

  • Komentár steroids side effects on males %PM, %03 %918 %2025 %21:%apr napísal steroids side effects on males

    70918248

  • Komentár winstrol steroid %PM, %27 %848 %2025 %19:%mar napísal winstrol steroid

    References:


    deca durabolin steroid https://goharmoniq.com/reganmorshead

    bodybuilding steroids before and after https://www.gootunes.com/gabriele06078

    buying anabolic steroids online https://musiccosign.com/josefinaflinn5

    roids side effects https://play.talkdrove.cc.nf/@estella699925?page=about

    steroids side effect https://www.artorful.com/tabithapalmos

    what does anabolic steroids look like https://lgbtqia.dating/@reganconley38

    anabolic steroid drugs https://softitworld.com/@eileenmartinov

    safest steroid pill https://www.ggram.run/diannagulley01

    bulking cycle steroids https://funnyutube.com/@chongsoileau5?page=about

    Muscle steroid https://limeflicks.com/@tawnyaaleman3?page=about

    What are steroids? https://afritunes.net/shauni56355472

    Steroids Uses And Side Effects https://1coner.com/@cesard2699238

    Pro bodybuilding Steroids https://datingice.com/@jaimiemckillop

    legal workout steroids https://datekid.com/@caseybaskett84

    which is the best definition of anabolic steroids?
    https://hebrewconnect.tv/@ntktamika13007

    which of the following conditions is often associated with the abuse of anabolic
    steroids? https://cityflix.com/@keenanheiman5?page=about

  • Komentár https://www.webwiki.at/jbhnews.com %PM, %24 %622 %2025 %13:%mar napísal https://www.webwiki.at/jbhnews.com

    This very important mineral impacts every thing, from vitality manufacturing to muscle rest
    and nerve features. The liquid complement provides 95% of the DV of magnesium in the type of magnesium chloride — a type that’s usually used
    to address low blood ranges of magnesium. General, the strategy of the alibi was solely marginally profitable.

    Many physique photographers, collectors, and some fashions had been harassed by the police and by the
    U.S.
    Different magazines, meanwhile, like Philadelphia's Drum,
    started to be extra explicitly political, adopting the idiom of camp and
    the rhetoric of gay liberation in its editorials and picture captions.

    It was in this format that the physique magazines reached their widest circulation. By the end
    of the Nineteen Sixties, the legal taboo against full-frontal
    male nudes was a factor of the past. Openly homosexual magazines like Drum and Vector emerged that mixed gay activism with nude
    photography that made no bones about their
    homoerotic attraction. The rise of hardcore homosexual pornography, and of shiny studios like Colt and Fox, proved too much of a competition for Physique Pictorial
    and different physique magazines, which may not afford
    to hire high fashions. (The three-volume, collected Physique
    Pictorial exhibits a sad decline within the quality of its models after 1969.) Even so, Mizer continued to publish Physique
    Pictorial, as a semi-annual digest of old and new pictures,
    till 1991. Mizer died in 1992, and his Athletic Mannequin Guild soon followed suit.

    However, based on the publication, they’ve decided to
    convey the magazine back to buy shelves because of in style demand and this should happen in the second a
    part of 2021. Many will certainly be pleased with this news,
    especially long-time followers of the journal. Increase Testosterone
    For Unlimited Results How testosterone affects bodybuilding
    and general health. Five Foods To Accelerate
    Muscle Development A list of muscle constructing meals
    that ought to work for simply about anybody.
    See what our health professionals are writing on the topics of muscle building,
    strength coaching, bodybuilding dietary supplements, the most recent exercise strategies, building
    massive arms, how to get ripped, increasing your bench press,
    getting six pack abs, and far more. Our readership is composed of bodybuilders,
    powerlifters, strongmen and girls, armwrestlers, full contact athletes (like soccer players and fighters), and general weight lifters with interests in building
    muscle and energy. We have retained the writing providers of
    a few of the prime lifters and coaches on the planet so that our place, as the authoritative periodical on power training and energy sports
    activities, stays safe.
    Monster Muscle is the publisher of the industry's leading bodybuilding, powerlifting and power training journal.

    Monster Muscle also carries a whole line of dietary supplements, books and equipment out there for direct buy or
    resale. It’s necessary to speak to a healthcare provider if you notice signs of
    a magnesium deficiency. They can run a blood take a look at or verify
    your calcium and potassium ranges to assist pinpoint the issue.
    Magnesium L-threonate is a new technology of magnesium
    to make extra enhancements in cognitive capability and reminiscence.
    In Accordance to Bentham Science Research, this
    type effectively crosses the blood-brain barrier, rising the levels of magnesium
    throughout the brain.
    In comparison to other magnesium dietary supplements, this product has a decrease dose of
    magnesium citrate, which may help move things along without
    causing an urgent journey to the toilet. Magnesium is a multiuse mineral for every little thing from nervousness to muscle rest to insomnia.

    Right Here, a registered dietitian guides us through one of the
    best sorts of magnesium supplements.
    With just a few days left in his high school career, Michael has
    uncared for to give you his senior science project, a procrastination that will yield him a failing mark, thus forcing him to repeat 12th grade.
    Whether Or Not you’re into bodybuilding, energy lifting,
    power training or just getting started, these exercises and ideas will help
    you attain your targets. This form is chelated with citric acid, which improves
    its absorption. Magnesium citrate proves fairly useful in enhancing digestive health and
    relieving constipation. Liquid and gummy dietary supplements
    are additionally very common as a result of their ease of consumption. It has a gentle laxative impact
    that makes it good for individuals who want to regulate bowel actions.
    Nearly 60% of the magnesium within the body is saved in bones, indicating its very important
    role in sustaining bone density and skeletal health.

    Selecting a good model is important because the FDA doesn't
    control dietary supplements. Search out producers with unbiased third-party certifications, similar to USP or NSF.
    These impartial certifying businesses guarantee that merchandise meet rigid requirements
    for purity, potency, and security.
    For instance, research signifies that magnesium citrate is the simplest type for treating
    constipation, whereas magnesium oxide could also be better
    fitted to these experiencing anxiousness or migraine episodes.

    To avoid potential side effects, similar to diarrhea, nausea,
    and abdomen cramps, try to maintain your intake of magnesium from dietary supplements beneath 350 mg every day, until a healthcare professional has suggested you otherwise.
    Magnesium dietary supplements supply many health benefits owing to their
    very important position in a quantity of physiological processes.

    So supplementing whereas on a food regimen could also be beneficial, although you must
    run it by a doctor first. For greatest outcomes, take a single capsule with a meal, one to 4
    times a day, depending on recommendations from a healthcare professional.
    Magnesium taurate incorporates taurine, a naturally
    occurring and important amino acid that has a task in supporting and regulating your
    nervous system, immune system, and hydration in your body
    as an alternative of the vital thing "building blocks of protein" amino
    acid. Research from 2022 suggests that taking magnesium earlier than bed could assist enhance sleep high quality.
    A 2024 systematic review from 2024 found that giant doses
    of magnesium could be helpful for insomnia; however more analysis must
    be done.
    Appropriate for all adults, this complement is especially useful for women seeking higher stress management,
    mood enhancement, and bone well being. It is undoubtedly
    one of the best magnesium supplements for girls, offering a
    natural, efficient, and secure method to keep optimum
    magnesium levels. Pure Encapsulations Magnesium Glycinate helps reduce
    muscle pressure, promote better sleep, and assist bone well
    being.
    Being closeted themselves, most homosexual males in the Nineteen Fifties and 1960s had extra in common with
    the "closeted" beefcake mags than with the emerging homophile movement.
    Physique Pictorial consistently outsold "political" publications like ONE and the Mattachine Evaluation.
    In Accordance to Hooven, by the mid-fifties "Physique Pictorial and Tomorrow’s Man routinely sold over forty,000 copies each. Lab and/or medical tests (such as magnesium blood ranges, kidney function) should be done when you are taking this medicine.
    Magnesium interacts with calcium to ensure that bones remain wholesome and robust. It helps activate vitamin D to raised take up calcium and integrate it into bone tissue. Individuals trying to incorporate magnesium into their weight loss routine ought to consult with a healthcare skilled for personalized recommendation. We selected Double Wood’s magnesium taurate for nervousness due to its excessive score, clear and vegan merchandise, and the effect reviewers have reported using this supplement. While it’s discovered in many foods, together with greens, complete grains, nuts, and beans, if you don’t devour enough of those foods regularly, you won't be assembly the beneficial every day quantity of magnesium.
    However, some folks could need help getting enough magnesium every day. Lastly, contemplate if you’re OK taking multiple pills per day or whether or not you’d prefer a once day by day formulation. If you’ve been diagnosed with a magnesium deficiency, Trace Mineral Mega Magazine is value contemplating. Local, impartial journalism wants YOUR assist to outlive and thrive.
    Some manufacturers are also used to treat signs of too much stomach acid similar to stomach upset, heartburn, and acid indigestion. Magnesium is very important for the traditional functioning of cells, nerves, muscle tissue, bones, and the heart. Often, a well-balanced food regimen offers regular blood ranges of magnesium. Nevertheless, sure conditions cause your body to lose magnesium quicker than you probably can substitute it from your food regimen. That Includes pictures and drawings of young men posing and flexing their muscle tissue, usually in small posing straps, physique magazines flourished from the mid-1950s to the early Sixties. They had been the major supply of print and visible culture for gay men earlier than Stonewall; on the height of their recognition, the physiques outcirculated homophile magazines by almost ten to a minimal of one. While single forms of magnesium are efficient partly, research reveals that some kinds of magnesium are higher at producing particular advantages than others.
    Their Excessive Absorption Magnesium merchandise use a patented, organic chelated type of magnesium (Albion TRAACS), designed for max bioavailability and minimal digestive discomfort. With a concentrate on high quality, Doctor’s Best ensures their magnesium dietary supplements are non-GMO, gluten-free, and free from unnecessary additives, making them a best choice for health-conscious people. Magnesium glycinate, the primary ingredient, is a chelated type of magnesium identified for its superior absorption and delicate results on digestion. Clinical analysis highlights magnesium’s position in supporting over 300 biochemical processes, including nerve function, muscle leisure, and energy production. Clear Nutra is a trusted name within the wellness industry, crafting dietary supplements that mix advanced formulations with pure elements to help optimal health. Their Magazine Genin™ Magnesium Complement is a breakthrough product that includes 5 premium types of magnesium, along with apigenin, L-theanine, and 18 other important vitamins. This comprehensive method is designed to boost sleep quality, cut back stress, support muscle well being, and promote overall well-being.
    If your doctor has directed you to use this medicine, remember that your physician has judged that the profit to you is bigger than the risk of unwanted effects. Many people using this medication don't have serious unwanted effects. We promise to not use your email address for something however unique updates from the Energy Automedia Community. We'll ship you essentially the most attention-grabbing Road Muscle articles, news, automobile options, and movies every week. The Goat is used to terrific impact within the movie, racing along arid desert roads, and performing quite a number of burnouts and oversteer fishtails.
    Cowboys, hustlers, petty thugs, military studs gone AWOL, sports stars, and all-American boys peopled the pages in the posing straps that (reportedly) his mother made by hand. Meals excessive in magnesium include avocados, bananas, beans, complete grain cereals, green vegetables, and nuts. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your physician or pharmacist.
    Deciding On the most suitable form of magnesium, as well as the appropriate dosage, is a vital step in choosing the right product for you. In a time the place sexuality was repressed in the mainstream, Hearth Island came to characterize a spot of thriller and a homosexual haven for a lot of. Whereas much about Jim Stryker stays unknown, his blonde beauty against the liberated setting of Hearth Island stays a snapshot in time of a refuge for young homosexual boys of the time. Do not flush drugs down the toilet or pour them into a drain until instructed to take action. Correctly discard this product when it is expired or now not needed. Matthew is an ACE (American Council On Exercise) licensed health professional who has had a passion for fitness since elementary school and continues to analysis and discover methods to build muscle successfully through training and food regimen. He additionally loves to assist others to realize their health targets and unfold the information where needed.
    Pure Encapsulations Magnesium Citrate is in a facility that’s NSF registered and CGMP licensed. This supplement can also be vegan, non-GMO verified, and certified gluten-free by the Gluten-Free Certification Organization. This complement is out there in a handy liquid kind and is free from artificial components and added sugars. In addition to magnesium, each pill contains 50 mg of natural spinach.
    Well-known, reputable brands like Nature Made, MegaFood, and Thorne are open to transparency, taking additional measures to carry out intensive internal and third-party testing. As A Result Of the FDA does not regulate supplements the identical way that it regulates medicines, it’s important to choose reputable manufacturers which have undergone high quality testing. To make your choice less complicated, you'll have the ability to select a product from the listing above. Also, analysis does counsel that many food regimen plans find yourself being low in several minerals, together with magnesium.
    Magnesium supplements can help fill this gap and support higher health. Here’s a list of a few of the greatest magnesium dietary supplements obtainable at present. Magnesium supplements are dietary aids that assist one regain magnesium within the physique. They are out there in numerous types of magnesium, every having its properties and advantages. For instance, magnesium glycinate is alleged to have calming results, whereas magnesium citrate is used for digestive health and to treatment constipation. Some forms of magnesium dietary supplements are also higher absorbed than others. For instance, magnesium citrate is significantly better absorbed than magnesium oxide and could additionally be extra environment friendly at improving low magnesium ranges within the body.

Napísať komentár

Uistite sa, že všetky požadované (*) polia ste vyplnili. HTML kód nie je povolený.