Vytlačiť túto stránku

Predávate auto? Poradíme vám, čo zvyšuje a čo znižuje jeho cenu

Napísal AAA AUTO 08. september 2021

Vlastné auto je pre množstvo ľudí jednou z najhodnotnejších vecí, ktoré vôbec majú. Automobil sa však rovnako ako každý iný spotrebný tovar časom opotrebuje. Jeho hodnota klesá nielen so zvyšujúcim sa vekom, ale závisí aj od toho, ako s ním jeho majiteľ zaobchádza.

car_hands_kyes19

Ak sa rozhodnú auto predať, nezriedka bývajú nemilo prekvapení, ako málo peňazí za auto môžu dostať. Na druhej strane správna starostlivosť o auto môže jeho hodnotu pri predaji veľmi ovplyvniť aj pozitívne.

Čo zvyšuje a naopak, čo znižuje pri predaji cenu vozidla?  

Správna starostlivosť a údržba auta výrazne ovplyvňuje jeho hodnotu. Dvojnásobne to platí pri jazdených vozidlách, pričom dôkladná starostlivosť sa v tomto prípade naozaj oplatí. Pri dodržiavaní osvedčených postupov a zvolení správnej starostlivosti možno vysokú hodnotu „jazdenky“ udržať aj o niekoľko rokov dlhšie. Ak sa ľudia rozhodnú svoje auto predať v zanedbanom stave, môžu sa pripraviť až o tisíce eur.  

Technický stav a praktické alebo úžitkové vlastnosti auta nie sú tým jediným, čo záujemca sleduje. Dôležitým faktorom, ktorý býva pri predaji vozidla rozhodujúci, je tiež vzhľad, história vozidla, ale aj aktuálna situácia na trhu s autami. Množstvo Slovákov sa obracia pri predaji svojho vozidla na autobazáre, čo je spravidla bezpečnejší spôsob, ako predaj auta neznámym ľuďom na ulici. 

Ocenenie vozidla je úplne transparentný, ale pomerne zložitý proces, pri ktorom musí výkupca zohľadniť obrovské množstvo parametrov, vrátane jeho aktuálneho technického stavu, teda nielen počet najazdených kilometrov, zovňajšok, výbavu či vek auta. Taktiež sú tam právne otázky, či nie je kradnuté alebo v exekúcii a podobne. Pri výkupe kontrolujeme 107 technických parametrov a odmietame až 65 – 70 % ponúkaných vozidiel,“ hovorí Karolína Topolová, generálna riaditeľka a predsedníčka predstavenstva AURES Holdings, prevádzkovateľa siete autocentier AAA AUTO

Každé jedno auto na trhu sa pri cenotvorbe posudzuje individuálne. „Samotnú cenu auta ovplyvňujú tiež ceny a počet podobných áut na trhu, poruchovosť, likvidita či záujem zákazníkov o daný model. Výkup áut má pevne stanovené pravidlá. Každopádne, našim cieľom je vždy ponúknuť vyššiu cenu ako konkurencia,“ dopĺňa Karolína Topolová.

Čo pri predaji zvyšuje cenu vozidla?

  • Aktuálne žiadaná motorizácia
  • Nízky stav najazdených kilometrov
  • Nadštandardná výbava: (LED/xenónové svetlomety, kožené sedačky, hliníkové kolesá, automatická klimatizácia)
  • Automatická prevodovka
  • História (súkromný majiteľ, nefajčiar, kúpené na Slovensku, prvý majiteľ, pravidelný servis, nehavarované)
  • Platná záruka od výrobcu
  • Pekný a zachovalý interiér
  • Metalický lak
  • Náhradná sada pneumatík

Čo cenu auta znižuje?

  • Vyšší vek vozidla
  • Vysoký stav najazdených km
  • Slabšia výbava
  • Absencia klimatizácie
  • História (firemný majiteľ, vozidlo bolo používané ako taxík, v autoškole, absencia servisnej knižky)
  • Poškodený alebo veľmi opotrebovaný interiér
  • Neatraktívna farba
  • Každé poškodenie karosérie
  • Každá mechanická porucha

„Zdokumentovaná servisná história je najvýznamnejším faktorom, ktorý ovplyvňuje trhovú hodnotu auta. Je potrebné pravidelne viesť servisnú knižku, uchovávať faktúry zo servisu za opravy a výmeny dielcov. Keď vozidlo utrpí na parkovisku škrabanec na blatníku, ktorý je nutné prelakovať, je potrebné všetko zdokumentovať a pri predaji auta byť schopný doložiť, že vozidlo nebolo havarované, ale len prelakované pre kozmetickú chybu,“ dopĺňa prevádzkový riaditeľ siete autocentier AAA AUTO, Petr Vaněček.

Rady, ktoré môžu pomôcť zachovať hodnotu auta

Pravidelné umývanie karosérie je najlepší spôsob, ako zachovať povrchovú úpravu vozidla a zabrániť vzniku korózie. Práve vonkajšie kozmetické chyby na exteriéri a v interiéri automobilu majú zásadný vplyv na jeho predajnú cenu.

Auto má svoje slabé miesta. Príkladom je tzv. brzdný prach, ktorý pri brzdení dopadá na disky kolies, tie  znečisťuje a má na ne nepriaznivý vplyv. Horúce častice sú nebezpečné najmä pri hliníkových kolesách. Vytvorí na nich žltohnedý spálený povlak, ktorý je dôsledkom dlhodobého zanedbávania diskov. „Ďalším problémom je umývanie znečisteného motora, ktoré by majiteľ auta mal prenechať odborníkom. Vzhľadom na množstvo elektronických systémov pod kapotou sa neodporúča neodborná manipulácia a použitie vysokotlakových prístrojov,“ radí Petr Vaněček.

Škvrny v interiéri patria do kategórie absolútneho základu starostlivosti o vozidlo. Zanedbávanie čistoty, ale aj funkčnosti interiéru môže spôsobiť zníženú funkčnosť systémov, samozrejme aj nepekný vzhľad. Špeciálnu starostlivosť vyžadujú kožené sedačky. Aspoň raz ročne by sa mali hĺbkovo vyčistiť a netreba zabudnúť ani na pravidelnú impregnáciu kože.

Dôležitou kapitolou je aj čistenie klimatizácie. Pravidelnou údržbou predĺžite jej životnosť, ale predovšetkým chránite svoje zdravie. Vo výparníku klimatizácie sa totiž vďaka kondenzovanej vode môže nachádzať veľké množstvo škodlivých mikroorganizmov.

Zápach v interiéri, či už je spôsobený čímkoľvek, predstavuje obdobné znehodnotenie. Obyčajné vyvetranie vozidla či použitie sprejov alebo aromatických doplnkov a autokozmetiky tento problém rieši len krátkodobo. Potrebné je dôkladné vyčistenie a vytepovanie, ktoré je vhodné nechať radšej na odborníkov.

11 komentárov

  • Komentár qna.alpharegiment.com %AM, %13 %258 %2025 %05:%jún napísal qna.alpharegiment.com

    70918248

  • Komentár Www.Hughmacconvillephotographer.Com %AM, %12 %124 %2025 %01:%jún napísal Www.Hughmacconvillephotographer.Com

    70918248

  • Komentár bycom.fr %AM, %11 %429 %2025 %09:%jún napísal bycom.fr

    70918248

  • Komentár https://steppejourneys.com %AM, %11 %422 %2025 %09:%jún napísal https://steppejourneys.com

    70918248

  • Komentár https://www.quimka.net/ %PM, %08 %763 %2025 %17:%jún napísal https://www.quimka.net/

    70918248

  • Komentár https://empleoya.com.bo/ %AM, %19 %196 %2025 %03:%máj napísal https://empleoya.com.bo/

    70918248

  • Komentár deca steroid injection %AM, %18 %462 %2025 %10:%máj napísal deca steroid injection

    70918248

  • Komentár what are short Term effects of steroids %PM, %15 %595 %2025 %13:%apr napísal what are short Term effects of steroids

    Moreover, Winstrol can help to enhance sports activities performance and should help in recovery after harm
    or surgery. Side results of Winstrol abuse can embrace liver harm, high
    blood pressure, and numerous different well being issues.
    When used responsibly under the supervision of a doctor, nonetheless, the advantages of Winstrol are vital.
    When it involves Anavar and Winstrol, there are a few things
    you need to remember. Anavar is usually used for chopping,
    while Winstrol is normally used for bulking.

    Anavar is often considered the solely option for newbies as it is a milder steroid with fewer unwanted facet effects.

    It also does not require frequent injections, which may be painful for these
    new to steroid use.
    Anavar may be more suitable for those prioritizing fat
    loss and muscle preservation, whereas Winstrol could be preferred for those seeking
    elevated muscle hardness and density. It can also be necessary to cycle and stack
    these steroids correctly, whereas incorporating a nutritious diet
    and exercise regimen. Chopping with Anavar is like trimming
    a bonsai tree, precision and finesse in all the best locations.
    Whereas Winstrol could excel in promoting noticeable
    enhancements in muscle mass and energy, Anavar’s allure lies in its potential to sculpt a
    leaner, more outlined physique with decreased water retention.
    Furthermore, Anavar is usually favored by people delicate to androgenic results, as it tends to supply
    a gentler approach to muscle enhancement. Total,
    whereas Winstrol could present some benefits for athletes and
    bodybuilders, it’s important to weigh the potential
    dangers before deciding to use it.
    Gynecomastia is seldom an issue, as none of those
    steroids aromatize. Ldl Cholesterol levels will rise slightly higher on this stack, versus taking Winstrol alone.
    In our testing, testosterone suppression is reasonable when taking Anavar alone.

    Thus, Winstrol stacked with Anavar will cause testosterone to
    shut down, requiring a PCT.
    Winstrol stimulates pink blood cell manufacturing, rising oxygen-carrying capacity, whereas Anavar enhances cardio performance by boosting mitochondrial activity.
    You’ll expertise enhanced endurance throughout prolonged workouts and elevated stamina to push
    harder for longer. Guarantee the utilization of
    a Testosterone and steroids bodybuilding base to realize enough
    estradiol conversion. While excess estradiol could
    cause water retention and joint damage, having the right amount
    is essential for joint power and lubrication.
    Power is essential for bodybuilders as a result of it allows them to raise heavier weights, and this, in flip, leads to larger and
    stronger muscle tissue. Additionally, sturdy muscles are less
    more doubtless to become injured, which is important since bodybuilders
    usually do intense weightlifting workouts.
    However, it’s essential to notice that Anavar is a controlled substance, and it ought to solely be used under the supervision of
    a qualified healthcare professional. Misuse or abuse of Anavar can lead to critical health problems, similar to liver damage, temper modifications, and heart problems.
    For females excited about using Winstrol whereas avoiding virilization results,
    doses saved at 5 mg/day for a maximum of 8 weeks have reportedly left many without antagonistic results.

    Given that bodybuilders typically eat 25 mg/day of Winstrol, we deduce that the average dosage’s
    cardiovascular results are considerably more detrimental compared to Anavar.
    Each steroids are additionally often chosen by athletes who aim to spice up muscular energy, power, and stamina in sports activities tainted by
    widespread drug use, with out inflicting massive fluctuations in physique weight.

    Though winstrol-users ARE prone to construct muscle, this won’t be as much in comparability with taking bulking steroids, like anadrol or dianabol.
    Winstrol, also called stanozolol, is an injectable steroid that’s typically used in cutting cycles to help athletes lose
    fats and preserve muscle mass. It’s additionally effective at growing
    power and endurance, and it could possibly help you construct lean muscle tissue.
    However, Winstrol is understood for its harsher unwanted facet effects, including
    liver injury and joint pain. It’s additionally not beneficial to be used by ladies as a
    outcome of danger of virilization. Anavar is taken into account one of many most secure and most effective compounds for newbies even in their
    1st steroid cycle.
    Remarkably, Winstrol's effects prolong past mere
    muscle growth. It aids in rising bone density, a boon for people with osteoporosis.
    Furthermore, Winstrol is understood for its capability to enhance red blood cell production,
    thus improving oxygen supply to muscle tissue and enhancing athletic performance.
    Lastly, its lipolysis inducing properties, leading to enhanced fat
    metabolism, are value noting. Nonetheless, these benefits
    should be juxtaposed to potential side effects, underscoring the need
    for medical supervision when using Winstrol. Anavar,
    also called Oxandrolone, is an anabolic androgenic steroid
    (AAS) that has gained important attention within the medical and athletic
    communities.
    The period of a Winstrol plus Anavar cycle typically ranges from 6 to
    8 weeks. It is crucial to comply with a structured cycle and keep away
    from prolonged use to mitigate potential unwanted side effects.
    Moreover, consider implementing a cycle help supplement to guard your liver and maintain general
    well being all through the cycle. With winstrol being a secondary steroid, many people believe
    that it’s not very efficient when taken by itself. Clenbuterol however can be taken by itself and almost guarantees important fats loss.
    By supporting muscle preservation and doubtlessly aiding fats loss, B-AET can optimize total efficiency during slicing phases.
    Its diuretic effect eliminates water retention, delivering exhausting, defined muscular tissues.


    During a trial, it was found that Anavar when dosed at 20mg/day and 40mg/day
    might result in a 45% drop in testosterone levels in HIV sufferers.

    This is comparatively mild whenever you compare it to different
    anabolic steroids that can lead to a severe crash or full shutdown on HPTA (hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular
    axis). Having said that, it is important to remember that Winstrol or
    Anavar can not match as much as bulking steroids corresponding to Dianabol or Anadrol in phrases of gaining muscle mass.
    Nevertheless, the results still look quite dramatic due to their muscle-building effects
    mixed with fat-burning properties. On the other side, Winstrol does nicely for fat loss and muscle positive aspects.

    If you raise weights or you’re on the bodybuilding scene,
    you’ve virtually actually heard of Anavar. This is probably certainly
    one of the most-talked about steroids and is whispered about in numerous gyms all around the world.

    On the opposite hand, Winstrol is favored for its capacity to reinforce energy, muscle hardness, and
    vascularity, making it a well-liked choice for athletes preparing for competitions.
    However, it is essential to make use of Winstrol responsibly and monitor for any signs of unwanted
    effects to minimize dangers. Thus, bodybuilders underneath our care commonly make the most of post-cycle remedy
    (PCT) to efficiently accelerate the recovery of their testosterone production. With Winstrol depleting intracellular water ranges, we find
    it isn’t the most potent of AAS at enhancing strength.
    This is due to decreased levels of adenosine triphosphate manufacturing inside the muscle cells, a protein molecule crucial for power.

  • Komentár what is anabolic steroids %PM, %07 %931 %2025 %21:%apr napísal what is anabolic steroids

    Nevertheless, you will want to manage its potent effects with correct dosage and support dietary supplements.

    It additionally improves nutrient absorption, ensuring that muscles get the
    mandatory nutrients for restoration and development.
    Again, this is an illegal compound that can have fairly a few side effects.
    Winstrol is another steroid used by those seeking to shed
    weight or reduce for the summer. I know I’m dumb for beginning without knowing
    what I’m doing but I’m asking for help I don’t wish to get tousled.
    Finding dependable sources for Anavar within the USA is important to make sure product authenticity and safeguard your
    health.
    When run alone cycles will sometimes be four – 6 weeks in length in doses ranging
    from 30mg day by day to 50mg on the upper end. Relying on how you react some
    folks have taken doses as a lot as 100mg daily, though it isn’t really helpful because of the put
    on and tear on the liver. SERMs like Nolvadex (Tamoxifen Citrate) and
    Clomid (Clomiphene) are extremely common in a publish cycle therapy protocol and are medically used to deal with breast
    most cancers. All Anabolic steroids will trigger downregulation of each LH and FSH ranges, which in turn will stop the
    Leydig cells from producing Testosterone [2]. An Instance of an Anavar or Oxandrolone only cycle could be
    60-80mg daily for 5-6 weeks in males and 10-20mg every
    single day for 4-5 weeks in females.
    Nonetheless, levels of cholesterol will change drastically,
    almost certainly causing some degree of hypertension. The threat of creating arteriosclerosis and
    heart disease is excessive with this cycle, so if customers have a historical past of such of their family,
    it could be sensible to keep away from this cycle. As with any
    testosterone product, we now have discovered Sustanon 250 to be
    an efficacious steroid for increasing muscle mass, power, and power (1).
    Sustanon 250, produced by Organon, is an anabolic steroid that accommodates a mix of 4 testosterone esters, delivering a staggered release of the hormone post-injection. Nonetheless, Anavar may be utilized whereas bulking phases of training to assist athletes to achieve muscle mass quick, but it ought to solely be utilized for brief durations.

    First, Anavar is a very gentle steroid by means of its results on testosterone levels.


    At All Times method steroid stacking with warning,
    ideally beneath the guidance of an expert. Oxandrolone may be detectable for up to 3 weeks after the final dose for drug checks
    that study urine samples. This time frame can extend even additional with more refined testing methods, often as a lot as a number
    of months. Due To This Fact, competitive athletes or these subjected to routine drug exams ought to consider this reality before incorporating an Oxandrolone cycle into their regimen. After
    completing an Oxandrolone cycle, understanding how lengthy
    this substance stays in your system is essential.

    Anavar can even influence levels of cholesterol, reducing HDL
    (good) cholesterol and rising LDL (bad) cholesterol. While
    the drug is also known as ‘The Woman Steroid,’ it isn't
    devoid of undesirable outcomes for women. Potential antagonistic results
    embrace the deepening of the voice and modifications within the menstrual cycle.


    However because of Anavar’s low androgenic effects
    and low dosages required for results in ladies a properly monitored routine is
    low in threat and heavy in rewards making it a favorite amongst ladies.
    What it does do, is help to burn visceral fats and
    promote gains in lean muscle tissue. Over the years var has frequently
    been a staple for pre-competition bodybuilders and athletes where velocity and lean muscle positive aspects are a precedence.
    Its capability to construct lean muscle with minimal sides is basically all the
    means down to its high anabolic rating and low androgenicity.
    This is a reasonably recent idea that as Anavar does not significantly inhibit
    the natural testosterone system, it can be used effectively throughout post-cycle
    remedy (PCT). It’s not a brand new idea; the rationale comes from
    Dianabol being used at a small AM dose of 10mg daily during PCT.

    Men who use Winstrol will primarily be getting ready for a contest and using Winny
    at the ultimate phases of a cycle that has included any number of AAS.
    Winstrol is a powerful finishing AAS that will convey out one of the best of your low body fat muscle physique (hard,
    dry vascular, and really defined). In that case, you’re
    not more doubtless to see much of Winstrol’s hardening or different results,
    and you’d be higher off operating a longer slicing or fat-burning cycle earlier than contemplating Winny.
    Each types of Winny (oral and injectable) contain a methyl
    group attachment at the 17th carbon, making them C17-aa steroids that can resist liver metabolism.
    Like all DHT-derived steroids and DHT itself, Winstrol can’t bind to the aromatase enzyme, which
    means it can not convert to estrogen like testosterone-based steroids.
    This makes Anavar a great pre-competition steroid to
    use if you're a energy and performance athlete.


    Strength positive aspects achieved ought to have enabled a step-up in exercise
    depth, resulting in a more ripped and chiseled look.
    The outcomes for ladies are somewhat parallel, albeit typically displaying even enhanced
    effects. They will doubtless see more seen leanness, muscle definition, power increments, and a major drop in physique fats.
    The outcomes might go so far as a redefined, athletic physique that exudes
    energy and health. The recommended day by
    day dosage for adults ranges from 2.5 mg to 20 mg, administered in 2 to 4 divided doses.

    The cycle should final not more than six weeks to handle dangers
    effectively. To regulate blood pressure and cholesterol levels, strive consuming over 30 g of fiber daily.
    It’s price noting that neither of those two drugs
    converts to estrogen through the aromatase enzyme.
    The unwanted effects from Winstrol may be worse than these
    of Anavar, due to its effect on cholesterol levels
    being extra severe. If you choose to take an oral
    dosage higher than that you need to know that you simply improve the risk of liver toxicity.

    However, Anavar also can trigger unwanted aspect effects corresponding to hair loss,
    pimples, and clitoral enlargement in females. Due To This Fact, it is essential to take
    Anavar at a low dose and for a brief time frame to keep away from these opposed results.
    One of the first benefits of the Sustanon Anavar cycle is that it helps to advertise muscle development.

  • Komentár prime labs steroids %AM, %29 %509 %2025 %11:%mar napísal prime labs steroids

    References:


    buy anabolic steroids online http://revoltsoft.ru:3000/ann24r37903709

    why steroids should be illegal https://git.terah.dev/beasquires0037

    androgenic definition https://git.parat.swiss/lucindamannino

    best steroids for lean muscle mass http://www.kanghexin.work:3000/monamccurdy043

    Anabolic steroid symptoms https://git.unglab.com/trudikzl128480

    How To Get Huge Without Steroids https://www.skarymonk.info/refugiatrower

    three risks of using Anabolic steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs http://gogs.kuaihuoyun.com:3000/violette986123

    a Bomb steroid http://www.lx-device.com:3000/venusirwin9126

    Where To buy Legit steroids https://git.avclick.ru/gladischauvel5

    anabolic steroids list http://git.eyesee8.com/sadier02479111

    make Steroids https://home.zhupei.me:3000/novellagreco06

    steroid effects on males https://csse.nas.buaanlsde.cn/eleanorcastell

    Anabolic Steroid Facts http://gitlab.airclub.xin/dell47z6268759

    Strongest Fat burning steroid https://apps.family.fraiss.at:3000/lenorerunyan90

    anabolic Steroids abuse https://gitea.eggtech.net/rosemarierace8

    how to use steroids correctly https://git.qingbs.com/gayevalenzuela